Answer the question about the use of horizontal machining centers?

What is the function of the B-axis of a horizontal machining center?

The B-axis of a horizontal machining center is a rotation axis that rotates around the Y-axis, the vertical A-axis is a rotation axis that rotates around the X-axis, and the C-axis is the rotation axis of the Z-axis; Multi axis machines with more than 6 axes actually have multiple workstations, such as those with dual spindle and dual tool magazine (cutter head).

What is the difference in machining range between vertical machining centers and horizontal machining centers?

Obviously, it was because the workbench had become larger that it was changed to a vertical one. Vertical equipment can process larger parts (in fact, all vertical equipment has a larger workpiece size capacity than the corresponding horizontal equipment, which is the inherent advantage of vertical equipment).

How to align the horizontal machining center?

Use a reference knife and a tool block to find any plane of the workpiece until the tool block cannot be placed down. Then, set the relative coordinate Z to zero and remove the reference knife. Place the required tool until the tool block cannot be placed down. At this point, the displayed value of the relative coordinate is the tool compensation. Look at the number of tools used for compensation, and then enter it.

What are the similarities and differences between the columns of horizontal machining centers and vertical machining centers?

The axis of the vertical machining center spindle is set in a vertical state, and its structural form is mostly fixed column type. The worktable is rectangular, without indexing and rotation function, and has three linear motion coordinates (along the X, Y, and Z axes), suitable for machining disc parts. The axis of the horizontal machining center spindle is set in a horizontal state, and usually has a square indexing worktable that can perform indexing and rotation motion.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of CNC horizontal machining compared to vertical machining centers?

Compared with vertical machining centers, horizontal machining centers have a complex structure, a large footprint, and a higher price. In addition, horizontal machining centers are inconvenient to observe during machining, clamp and measure parts, but they are easy to remove chips during machining, which is beneficial for machining.

What are the main differences in programming between horizontal machining centers and vertical machining centers?

The main axis of the horizontal lathe is usually on the Y-axis, while the vertical lathe is on the Z-axis, so attention should be paid to feeding or retracting the cutter, otherwise it may cause collision.